

Want to become a commercial roofer but don't know what it means? This guide will help you understand everything from licensing to materials.
Commercial roofing is the installation, repair, and maintenance of roofing systems on commercial buildings such as offices, warehouses, and retail centers. It's one of the most profitable avenues for roofers because of the high wages. However, it's not a pie that everyone can dip their fingers into.
Commercial roofing repairs and installations require specialized materials, drainage systems, and installation methods. This skill threshold prevents most new roofers from pursuing commercial roofing. In this guide, we'll explain commercial roofing, jobs, businesses, and prospects to make your journey as simple as possible.
Commercial roofing refers to roofing systems designed and installed on commercial properties, such as office buildings, schools, retail stores, and others. Unlike residential roofs, commercial roofs are flat or low-sloped.
Commercial roof installations require specialized materials that support long-term performance and efficiency. You'll need a commercial roofing license to work on any commercial project across most US states.
To become a commercial roofer, you need to get the necessary license. In Illinois, you'll need to acquire an Unlimited License by passing the Illinois roofing exam. Unfortunately, the Illinois roofing exam is hard for first-timers because of its format and extensive requirements.
At Illinois Roofing Institute, we prepare you for the exam and everything that comes after it. We give them the blueprints to succeed as commercial roofing contractors in the ever-changing industry. Join our roofing classes today and kickstart your commercial roofing career.
Commercial roofing systems are used in various building types, such as:
These types of roofing projects often have a greater roofing net profit. It's why commercial roofers make more than residential roofers. You'll have to learn about different marketing channels to get commercial roofing jobs.
Commercial buildings come in all shapes and sizes, so do their roofs. While some commercial roofs are low-sloped or flat, others might have a steep slope. Here's a closer look at the different types of commercial roofing systems:
A low-slope commercial roof is typically the most common type. It's a flat roof but has a slight angle to help with water drainage. These roofs are common in:
These commercial roofs often require precise drainage planning and waterproofing layers to prevent pooling.
This is another popular choice for commercial properties, and there are various reasons backing its popularity, such as:
This is more common in modern commercial designs, but mostly smaller properties go for it, such as small retail stores, churches, or schools. It uses a steep-slope roofing system and uses the following materials:
These commercial buildings may seem more aesthetic and offer easier visibility from street level.
Built-up Roofing system, or BUR, is among the oldest commercial flat roofing systems. It consists of multiple layers of bitumen (asphalt) alternated with reinforcing fabrics, topped with a gravel or reflective coating to make 2-ply roofing systems. It's best for flat roofs in high-traffic, and offers high durability.
You must have an understanding of all these materials to become a licensed roofer. It's why we recommend novices to join a roofing apprenticeship. It gives them first-hand experience at handling these materials and making the right judgements.
Single-ply membrane is widely used due to its cost-effectiveness and quick installation. These roofs use flexible membrane sheets that are heat-welded or glued into place. It requires a high skill level to install and manage.
Metal roofs are typically made of steel, aluminum, or copper panels. These are widely popular in sloped and low-sloped commercial and residential roofs. These are best for long-term commercial roofing systems and residential roofs, warehouses, and schools.
Metal roofing is one of the most profitable specializations for roofers. If you want to become a licensed metal roofer, join our classes today. We walk you through every step of the process and
Green roofs are among the most popular commercial roofing types due to their sustainability and eco-friendliness. They help improve insulation and feature vegetation. Moreover, they reduce the building's heat island effect.
A great commercial roofer should know everything about the required roofing materials. Here's a brief breakdown of the common commercial roofing materials:
TPO is a single-play white membrane that reflects UV rays, and it's best for large flat roofs and energy-conscious businesses. TPO roofing membranes are lightweight and energy-efficient. Moreover, these roofing materials are heat-welded, offering waterproofing during harsh weather conditions.
EPDM roofing features a durable synthetic rubber membrane that's known for its flexibility and weather resistance. It's easier and cheaper than other membranes.
PVC is best known for its durability, fire, and chemical resistance. Plus, their heat welding makes them lightweight and easy to install. These are commonly used in restaurants and chemical facilities.
Metal panels are widely used by residential and commercial roofers due to their durability and lifespan. They can be installed on flat or step-slopes, and are low-maintenance. Metal panels, such as Aluminum, are best for warehouses, schools, and industrial buildings.
These are multiple layers of asphalt topped with gravel to resist fire and ensure the durability of the commercial or industrial roof. It's heavy and labor-intensive to use BUR, but these are ideal for large commercial buildings looking for long-term durability.
This roofing material is similar to BUR, but with added polymers for flexibility and weather resistance. It's installed using torch-down, cold adhesive, or peel-and-stick methods. This material is best for commercial roofs looking for extra flexibility and impact resistance.
Commercial roofing is the installation, repair, and maintenance of roofing systems on commercial buildings such as offices, warehouses, and retail centers. These roofs often use materials like TPO, EPDM, or metal and are designed for durability, energy efficiency, and large surface coverage.
The most common commercial roofing system is TPO (Thermoplastic Polyolefin). TPO is widely used in commercial and industrial roofing projects due to its durability, energy efficiency, and affordability. It offers strong resistance to UV rays, heat, and chemical exposure, making it ideal for flat or low-slope commercial roofs.
The main difference between commercial roofing and residential roofing is design and materials. Residential roofs are usually sloped, and residential roofing materials include shingles. In contrast, commercial roofs are flat or low-sloped and use materials like TPO, EPDM, or metal. Commercial roofing also involves more complex installation and drainage systems.
The main difference between new commercial and industrial roofing is usage and durability. Commercial roofing covers offices, malls, and retail spaces, focusing on energy efficiency and aesthetics. Industrial roofing protects factories and warehouses, emphasizing strength, chemical resistance, and support for heavy equipment or ventilation systems.
Commercial roofing refers to the installation, repair, and maintenance of commercial roofs, such as schools, offices, hospitals, restaurants, and retail stores. Meanwhile, the material used primarily focuses on ensuring the strength and efficiency of the roofs.
Unlike residential roofs, commercial roofs are on a larger scale and focus on the durability of the roof during harsh weather conditions. Becoming a commercial roofer is more tedious, which is why most novices avoid the field.
You don't have to abandon your dreams, because we'll help you. At Illinois Roofing Institute, we teach you everything about commercial roofing and acquiring its license. Join our classes and become a commercial roofer today.